Program History

Upward Bound programs began under the administration of Lyndon B. Johnson as part of the Economic Opportunity Act of 1964. Talent Search was created under the Higher Education Act of 1965, and Student Support Services joined the two programs, approved by Higher Education amendments of 1968. Together, the three programs were coined “TRIO”. These educational opportunity programs have since expanded to meet the needs of various student populations. Since 1972, amendments to the Higher Education Act have created Educational Opportunity Centers, Training Program for Federal TRIO Programs, the Ronald E. McNair Postbaccalaureate Achievement Program, Veterans Upward Bound, and the Upward Bound Math/Science program. (Department of Education, 2011)

The University of Maine has hosted TRIO Upward Bound programs since 1966, beginning with Upward Bound Classic and then expanding the singular program to two with the addition of Upward Bound Math/Science in 1991. 

Services Provided

Upward Bound Math Science: “Program services include: summer programs with intensive math and science training; year-round counseling and advisement; exposure to university faculty members who do research in mathematics and the sciences; computer training; and participant-conducted scientific research under the guidance of faculty members or graduate students, who are serving as mentors; education or counseling services designed to improve the financial and economic literacy of students; and programs and activities previously mentioned that are specially designed for students who are limited English proficient, students from groups that are traditionally underrepresented in postsecondary education, students with disabilities, students who are homeless children and youths, students who are in foster care or are aging out of foster care system or other disconnected students.” (Department of Education, 2023).

Classic Upward Bound: “Upward Bound projects provide academic instruction in mathematics, laboratory sciences, composition, literature, and foreign languages. Tutoring, counseling, mentoring, cultural enrichment, work-study programs, education or counseling services designed to improve the financial and economic literacy of students; and programs and activities previously mentioned that are specially designed for students who are limited English proficient, students from groups that are traditionally underrepresented in postsecondary education, students with disabilities, students who are homeless children and youths, students who are in foster care or are aging out of foster care system or other disconnected students.” (Department of Education, 2023).

  • Exposure to academic programs and cultural events
  • Instruction in reading, writing, study skills, and other subjects necessary for success in education beyond high school
  • Academic, financial, or personal counseling
  • Tutorial services
  • Mentoring programs
  • Information on postsecondary education opportunities
  • Assistance in completing college entrance and financial aid applications
  • Assistance in preparing for college entrance exams
  • Information on the full range of Federal Student Financial Aid programs and benefits
  • Guidance and assistance on secondary school reentry or alternative education programs; entry into general educational development programs or postsecondary education

(Department of Education, 2023)