An Interdisciplinary Approach to Explore Risks Associated with Winter Ticks

PI: De Urioste-Stone, Sandra (Forest Resources, UMaine)

Sector: Ecology, Biology

Partners: Penobscot Nation, University of New Hampshire

Abstract: Our proposal develops an interdisciplinary approach to understand whether perceived zoonotic disease risk in key stakeholder groups aligns with realized transmission risk from an iconic wildlife reservoir (moose) in Maine. This study will use a “One Health” model (i.e., “an integrated, holistic approach to understanding the intersections between disease dynamics, environmental drivers, livelihood systems and veterinary and public health”) to analyze health risk and risk perceptions of winter tick (Dermacentor albipictus) zoonotic pathogens in moose (Alces alces). Moose carry several pathogens that cycle between canids and ungulates; some, including tick-borne diseases, can pose risks to people and livestock. Keeping recreationists (e.g., hunters) and other stakeholder groups accurately informed about health risks is critical for public health and responsible wildlife management. The economic significance may be one of the most pressing ones in Maine, given the important of moose for tourism (moose draw visitors to and within Maine for viewing and hunting purposes) and to Wabanaki tribes.