Master in Science Teaching

The Master of Science in Teaching (MST) program is designed to strengthen content knowledge through coursework, prepare for a Maine state teaching certification, and deepen knowledge of education research through the completion of a master’s thesis.

Program Highlights

  • CAEP accredited Master’s degree program
  • Education research based thesis
  • Funding assistance
  • Certification & Non-certification tracks
  • K-12 classroom experience
  • 33 credit hours required

This interdisciplinary program offers a unique blend of science, mathematics, and education coursework, combined with practical, hands-on teaching experience.

As a graduate of the MST program, you’ll be prepared to lead innovative STEM instruction and contribute to the development of future scientists, engineers, and thinkers.

With a focus on both advanced content and pedagogical strategies, the MST program provides the tools to enhance your teaching practices and expand your career opportunities in STEM education.


Prospective Students Explore:

Current Students:

Find more information about this program on our “Current MST Student” page!

What you can Find on The Current Student Page

  • Program Requirements
  • Forms
  • Suggested Timelines
  • Certification Information
  • Resources
  • And more!

Graduates of the University of Maine’s MST program are making significant contributions to the field through their published research. Their work addresses critical challenges and advances innovative teaching practices in STEM education. We are proud of their achievements and invite you to explore their research. Visit our Archive page to read their impactful work and learn more about the exciting developments in STEM education.

MST students at the University of Maine have the opportunity to work on cutting-edge, grant-funded research projects as part of their thesis work. This hands-on experience allows students to contribute to impactful STEM education research while developing their expertise. In addition, there are opportunities to secure summer funding through these grants, providing valuable financial support and further immersion in the research process. This collaborative environment helps students grow as researchers and educators, preparing them for success in both academic and professional STEM fields.

Program Options

Initial CertificationTrack

For those who wish to become certified to teach life sciences, physical sciences, or mathematics in grades 7–12.

In addition to the core courses, students in this track:

  • Take all required PRAXIS exams for their area of certification
  • Take a course on adapting instruction for students with disabilities (certification requirement)
  • Take one course related to diversity in teaching and learning
  • Participate in a 15-week student teaching practicum along with a co-requisite seminar
  • Document an experience working with students from groups under-represented in STEM

Non-Certification Track

For those already licensed who wish to increase their content and pedagogical knowledge, those who plan to pursue a PhD in the field of education research, or those who wish to pursue a related career in STEM education that does not require K–12 certification.

Students in this track take the core courses plus 12 additional credits of courses to strengthen their content knowledge and/or research skills.

Program Options: Concentrations

Students choose one of four possible concentrations:

  • Physics and Astronomy
  • Mathematics
  • Earth Sciences
  • Generalist (a combination of any of the above concentrations, or for those interested in other science fields such as biology or chemistry)

Each concentration has different prerequisites required to apply to the program. 

These concentrations do not directly correlate with the certification areas for K–12 teachers in Maine – rather, they are areas in which the RiSE center has several faculty that specialize in that field. In the program requirements, you will see a core requirement of two teaching methods courses in your area of concentration.  These methods courses are taught by faculty with backgrounds in that particular field. Students in the generalist concentration are able to take two required teaching methods courses in any of the three content areas above (or they can mix and match).


Application Process

Application Deadline: Fall & Summer Start

January 15 and then on a rolling basis based on funding.

Application Deadline: Spring Start

November 1 and then on a rolling basis based on funding.

Apply online through the Graduate School application page. Included as part of your online application, you will need:

  • Email addresses for 3 letters of recommendation
  • An official score on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE)
  • Official Transcripts
  • TOEFL scores (if required)
  • In your application essay, please indicate whether or not you are planning to work toward certification, let us know the area in which you are most interested in concentrating, and which RiSE Faculty research interests you. Also, please include a description of any related teaching experiences, as well as any other information that will help us get to know your qualifications and interests better.

Please make sure to indicate on your application whether or not you are interested in studying full time, and if you would like to be considered for an assistantship. See Financial Information for more information.

If courses offered in a location other than the Orono campus would be helpful for you, please indicate this preference on your application.

Both full-time and part-time students are encouraged to apply.

Prerequisites

all Applicants

  • An undergraduate degree in science, mathematics, engineering, secondary science or mathematics education, or a closely related field
  • An official score on the Graduate Record Examination (GRE)
    Your score should be within 5 years of the term for which you are applying for admission.*
  • Students working toward certification must pass all required Praxis exams (students may be admitted conditionally upon passing these exams during their first year in the program, if other program prerequisites are satisfied). Students need to take the Praxis I exam, and the Praxis II (content specific) exam. You are not required to take the Praxis Methods exam. Completing SMT 501-502, 503-504, or 505-506 classes satisfies this methods requirement for the state.

Concentration Prerequisites

Prerequisites required, all with a grade of B or better:

  • Two semesters physics (PHY 111/112, or PHY 121/122 or equivalent)
  • One semester chemistry (CHY 121/123 or equivalent)
  • Two semesters calculus (MAT 116/117 or MAT 126/127 or equivalent)

Prerequisites required, all with a grade of B or better:

  • Two semesters geology (GES 101, GES 102 or GES 105 or equivalent)
  • One semester of chemistry (CHY 121/123 or equivalent)
  • Two semesters of calculus (MAT 116/117 or MAT 126/127 or equivalent)

Prerequisites required, both with a grade of B or better:

  • Two semesters calculus (MAT 126/127 or equivalent)

*The GRE requirement is waived for UMaine students who have a minimum GPA of ‘3.0’. If taking the GRE General Test is a financial hardship for you, please contact the MST Graduate Coordinator, for consideration of payment for the test by the RiSE Center.

Course Descriptions

Theories of teaching and learning of science and mathematics learning and teaching, including recent results.  Applications of psychological concepts, principles, theories, and research to problems encountered in educational settings.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Spring, Annually

Applications of physics education research to the teaching of physics concepts and problem solving in introductory courses. Students will explore guided inquiry approaches to teaching, methods of curriculum assessment and research-based teaching strategies.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Fall, Odd years

Applications of physics education research to the teaching of physics concepts and problem solving in introductory courses. Students will explore guided inquiry approaches to teaching, methods of curriculum assessment and research-based teaching strategies.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Fall, Even years

Develops the concepts and methods associated with teaching the dynamics of the Earth System. Uses education research to improve student learning and assessment.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Fall, Even years

Science content and methods course designed for in-service and pre-service teachers wishing to engage their science students in genuine environmental and Earth science research problems. Teachers develop research skills by designing and conducting their own field research investigation in their local community. Explores practical and school-culture challenges of engaging students in open-ended research projects and develops strategies for achieving desired learning outcomes for students.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Fall, Odd years

Applications of mathematics education research to the teaching of mathematics concepts and problem solving in introductory courses. Students will explore guided inquiry approaches to teaching, methods of curriculum assessment and research-based teaching strategies.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Fall, Annually

Applications of mathematics education research to the teaching of mathematics concepts and problem solving in introductory courses. Students will explore guided inquiry approaches to teaching, methods of curriculum assessment and research-based teaching strategies.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Spring, Annually

Applications of biology education research to the teaching of biology concepts and problem solving.  Students will explore common student conceptual difficulties in biology, methods of assessment, and research-based instructional strategies.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 3
Tentative Schedule: Spring, Odd years

Provides background in qualitative and quantitative methods and findings of education research and a forum for the development and critique of discipline-based education research projects.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: 1
Tentative Schedule: Fall, Annually

Report and discussion of recent developments in science and mathematics education research, its application, or related topics based on the literature or results of current investigation. May be repeated for credit.

Prerequisites & Notes : permission needed.
Credits: Variable
Tentative Schedule: Variable

Students examine and reflect on their understanding about teaching and learning, apply integrated educational skills and knowledge and synthesize academic and professional experiences to develop and finalize their portfolios. May be repeated for credit.

Prerequisites & Notes : Corequisite: SMT 591
Credits: 1
Tentative Schedule: Spring, Annually

Observation and student teaching in selected secondary schools. May be repeated for credit.

Prerequisites & Notes :Second year standing in the MST Program. Corequisite: SMT 590.
Credits: 1-5
Tentative Schedule: Spring, Annually

Specific topics determined by current interests of students and staff. Offered with approval of the program’s graduate coordinator. May be repeated for credit with advisor approval.

Prerequisites & Notes: None
Credits: 1-3
Tentative Schedule: Variable

Graduate thesis or research conducted under the supervision of student’s advisor

Prerequisites & Notes:  A “Responsible Conduct of Research” course approved by the Office of Research and Sponsored Programs and the Graduate School (www.umaine.edu/graduate/responsible-conduct-research) is required before or concurrently with completion of 4th SMT 699 credit. Permission needed.
Credits: Variable

K-12 Classroom Experience

If you have a STEM-related degree or are a professional  who wants to become a teacher, but you have not yet had any experience in the K–12 classroom, the MST program provides a variety of opportunities for you to get into the classroom before you graduate. 

Course and Thesis Work

  • Interactions with K-12 teachers and administrators – MST program seminars provide opportunities to hear from and engage with experienced educators and administrators in an informal setting.
  • Observations as part of your coursework – MST program seminars provide opportunities to conduct observations in nearby middle or high schools, which can be a good first peek into the classroom.
  • Collaboration with teachers through research – MST students have the opportunity to partner with PK-12 classroom teachers when designing and carrying out education research for their thesis.

15-Week Student Teaching Practicum

All students seeking teacher certification will need to complete a semester of student teaching (15 weeks). Students usually complete their student teaching assignment during their second spring semester of the program. During this program you will be partnered with a mentor teacher who teaches the grade level and subject area for which you are interested in attaining certification. Usually students begin this program by observing the class and learning from your mentor teacher. Over time your role will become more active as you eventually take the lead in instructing the majority, if not all, of your mentor teacher’s classes. Student teaching is a great way to gain classroom teaching experience with the support and guidance of an experienced classroom teacher.

While student teaching you will also be taking a seminar course that is paired with your student teaching experience (SMT 591). During this class you will reflect on your teaching experiences and develop your teaching portfolio. This class meets in the evenings, approximately six times throughout the course of the semester.

Finanical Information

All full-time students in the program are supported by assistantships which provide the following benefits:

  • Tuition waiver (up to 9 credits per Fall/Spring semester, up to 6 credits per Summer semester)
  • Stipend (see Graduate School for current benefits information)
  • Payment for half the yearly cost of the University health insurance

Assistantships are either teaching assistantships, where MST students typically instruct or assist in instructing introductory courses or labs, or research assistantships, where MST students work with a professor to collect, analyze, and/or communicate data on a wide range of education research projects. 

Students are expected to spend 20 hours a week on their assistantship responsibilities. Throughout the course of the MST program, students can expect to hold a combination of teaching and research assistantships. Students are supported by assistantships through the summer, but if they wish can choose to only hold assistantships during the academic year (the stipend will be prorated accordingly).

Part-time students are expected to pay for tuition, which may be covered by a teacher’s local school district or education grant. Because full-time students receive teaching or research assistantships, some teachers might find it beneficial to take a year’s sabbatical and spend it on campus completing part of the requirements for the MST, while being supported by a graduate assistantship.


Frequently Asked Questions

The MST program is designed to take 2 years to complete for full-time students. You can look at our suggested timeline for students on our current MST page.

If students are making good progress towards their degree, they will be supported by assistantships beyond 2 years if necessary.

If you would like to see the full suggested timeline for both certification and non-certification tracks, please email mstinfo@maine.edu.

See the information on program prerequisites above, different concentrations have different requirements.

See our program requirements on our current MST student page.

MST graduates are competitive in the job market and our alumni hold a wide range of jobs including high school or middle school biology, earth science, physics, chemistry, and math teachers across New England and beyond.

MST graduates have also gone on to PhD programs for science or mathematics education research:

  • STEM Education – College of Education and Human Development, UMaine
  • Education in Math, Science, and Technology – UC Berkeley
  • Mathematics Education – Oregon State University