Kirby quoted in Press Herald article on chemical-free pest management
The Portland Press Herald quoted Clay Kirby, an associate scientist and insect diagnostician with the University of Maine Cooperative Extension, in an article on ways to manage pests without chemical-based pesticides. The use of synthetic pesticides on private property is now banned in South Portland, creating an opportunity for the public to learn more about alternatives. Even in areas where the law does not prohibit the chemicals, avoiding them can reduce risks for people and wildlife, according to the Press Herald. The solution is not swapping a chemical product for an organic one, but an effort to cultivate healthy soil that discourages pests through natural methods. Starting with a soil test can help people identify what nutrients are missing and whether or not the soil is acidic, which can inform actions to make the soil healthier and suitable for desirable plants rather than weeds and pests, the article states. UMaine’s Cooperative Extension offers soil test kits to anyone in the state of Maine, which can be picked up at an Extension office or ordered through their website. Samples can then be sent to the extension’s lab for testing. Kirby offered specific tips on removing insects from plants individually, including holding a coffee can under the insect and moving your hand toward it so it will fall off. “Hand-picking bugs can be great therapy after a long day at the office,” said Kirby, who also recommended using row covers to protect flowers and vegetables from insects, and keeping the garden clean and tidy to discourage pests from nesting in debris.