Adornment

Grass skirts, tortoise shell fans, and dance paddles were collected by both Richard Emerick and others who visited Micronesia and Melanesia in the mid-twentieth century. These objects showcase the rich fiber and decorative traditions of Oceania. Fans included sections of hawksbill sea turtle shell, a critically endangered species. Grass skirts use a variety of coconut and pandanus palm, hibiscus banana leaves, and other plant and tree materials. Dance paddles and love sticks represent distinctive Micronesian carving traditions with love stick designs identifying the owner of the object.

Image of stick, squared at the left end and pointed at the right. The center is decorated with carving and black and red paint.
Image of stick, squared at the left end and pointed at the right. The center is decorated with carving and black paint.

Love Sticks

c. 1950
Chuuk, Caroline Islands

Collected by Richard Emerick, love sticks from Chuuk (then known as Truk) were carved by men as part of their courtship rituals. Men carved unique designs on their sticks and would stick them through the side of a hut in which there was a woman they were interested in courting. Women could identify potential suitors and show that they were interested in a man by keeping the stick. Otherwise the stick would be pushed back out of the hut’s side and the man sent on his way.

Emerick Collection
HM6580, HM6581

Image of a hand-held fan. Handle is woven, fan portion is circular with tortoiseshell at center surrounded by woven strips and finally feathers.

Fan

c. 1950
Kwajalein, Marshall Islands

This fan was collected by Richard Emerick during his time in the Marshall Islands. After World War II, Kwajalein was used as a missile-test range by the US Army.

Emerick Collection
HM6495

Image of a hand-held fan with circular head. Handle and center of head are tortoiseshell. Surrounding the center is an intricately woven strip attached to a fiber fringe at the edge.

Fan

c. 1950
Palau, Caroline Islands

Emerick Collection
HM6571

Image of a hand-held fan with circular head. Handle is woven. Body of head is woven in bands ending in one shaped like a star with five points and surrounded by a band of wider woven materials inn multiple colors.

Fan

c. 1960
Aur Atoll, Marshall Islands

This fan was collected in 1965 by an Old Town, Maine resident. It was acquired in trade for Western items.

Toleson Collection
HM882

Skirt made with strands of grass attached to a string. at regular intervals along the string are bundles of grass dyed reddish purple.

Grass Skirt

c. 1940
New Guinea

This skirt is one of a set of four collected by an Orono, Maine resident, who had a long and distinguished career as a United States Foreign Service Officer. During World War II, he was stationed in Papua, New Guinea with the Australian Military Forces. Trade items he acquired included baskets, bows and arrows, canoe models, grass skirts, and spoons.

White Collection
HM3320

Dance Paddles

c. 1950
Pohnpei, Caroline Islands

Emerick collected several dance paddles. These were traditionally used by female dancers, while men used war paddles.

Emerick Collection
HM6557, HM6563