{"id":13992,"date":"2017-11-07T11:39:02","date_gmt":"2017-11-07T16:39:02","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/?p=13992"},"modified":"2017-11-28T16:05:51","modified_gmt":"2017-11-28T21:05:51","slug":"honest-broker","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/2017\/11\/07\/honest-broker\/","title":{"rendered":"Honest Broker"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>The Mitchell Center helps the Legislature evaluate a bill to reduce food waste and hunger in Maine<\/em><\/p>\n<p>When the Maine Legislature&#8217;s Joint Standing Committee on Environment and Natural Resources (ENR) needed an independent, outside organization to provide crucial data for Representative Craig Hickman\u2019s proposed Act to Address Hunger, Support Maine Farms and Reduce Waste (Legislative Document 1534), it turned to the Senator George J. Mitchell Center for Sustainability Solutions at UMaine.<\/p>\n<p>Specifically, it asked the Mitchell Center\u2019s <a href=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/road-to-solutions\/materials-management\/\">Materials Management<\/a> team to convene a diverse stakeholder working group to identify areas of consensus around the largest problems associated with food waste in Maine and barriers that impede efforts to eliminate, reduce, redistribute or utilize food waste.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"9006\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-9006 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-200x300.jpg\" alt=\"Cindy Isenhour\" width=\"200\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-200x300.jpg 200w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-768x1151.jpg 768w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-684x1024.jpg 684w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-93x140.jpg 93w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-317x475.jpg 317w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-423x634.jpg 423w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-634x950.jpg 634w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-846x1267.jpg 846w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-951x1425.jpg 951w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour-1268x1900.jpg 1268w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2016\/06\/Cindy_Isenhour.jpg 1311w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 85vw, (max-width: 768px) 67vw, (max-width: 1024px) 62vw,200px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Cindy Isenhour<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>The group, which met in early August, was composed of commercial waste producers, retailers, grocers, restaurateurs, waste haulers, organic waste processors, landfillers, farmers, hunger relief and food recovery organizations, gleaning networks, educators, and institutional representatives\u2014including hospitals.<\/p>\n<p>The Materials Management team focuses its work on the life cycle of solid waste materials from raw materials, to products, to end disposal. It combines all aspects of solid waste, including organic food waste, with all forms of diversion to establish a systems approach to this complex topic.\u00a0The interdisciplinary group is comprised of an anthropologist and a social psychologist, economists, environmental and civil engineers, a food scientist, and a member of the nursing faculty, among others.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"13998\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13998 size-medium\" src=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/Brie_4-300x209.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"209\" srcset=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/Brie_4-300x209.jpg 300w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/Brie_4-105x73.jpg 105w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/Brie_4-317x221.jpg 317w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/Brie_4.jpg 360w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 85vw, (max-width: 768px) 67vw, (max-width: 1024px) 62vw,300px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Brie Berry<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Team members Cindy Isenhour, assistant professor of anthropology, and Ph.D. student Brianne Berry have headed up the stakeholder working group charged with coming up with specific recommendations of what to focus on for the final version of LD1534. They are responsible for delivering a final report to the ENR committee. The Stakeholder Working Group\u2019s final Synthesis Report can be viewed <a href=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/09\/FINAL_LD1534-Synthesis-Report.pdf\">here<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWe were selected to convene the working group because the Mitchell Center is seen as being an impartial knowledge broker that doesn\u2019t represent the interest of any particular stakeholder,\u201d says Isenhour. \u201cOur intent is to synthesize stakeholder perspectives and bring them together to provide data that can support decision making without necessarily saying \u2018Here\u2019s our recommendation\u2019 but, instead \u2018Here\u2019s your range of options and here\u2019s what the stakeholders think are some of the tradeoffs and potential negative and positive impacts.\u2019\u201d<\/p>\n<blockquote><p><em>\u201cThe exciting thing about the Mitchell Center isn\u2019t just its innovative focus on solutions, but its commitment to serving as an &#8216;honest broker&#8217; by providing credible, independent analyses of policy options.\u201d<br \/>\n<\/em>\u2014Roger Pielke Jr., author of \u201cThe Honest Broker: Making Sense of Science in Policy and Politics.\u201d <a href=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/news\/mitchell-lecture\/2015-mitchell-lecture-on-sustainability\/\">More<\/a>&#8230;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>The Mitchell Center took the job \u201cbecause we want to be good partners to the state and our nonprofit and industry sector partners,\u201d Isenhour notes. She adds, \u201cOur goal is to educate the committee to help them better understand what would be the tradeoffs for economy, society, and the environment with different types of options in LD1534. That\u2019s what we hope to do through our report, which we will deliver to the committee in mid-December of this year.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>The report will\u00a0be in two parts: an outline of the state of food waste in Maine\u2014what it looks like and what the costs are; and, a stakeholder-informed review of potential policy options and a discussion of the tradeoffs.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"13993\" class=\"wp-caption alignleft\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-13993 size-full\" src=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/food-donation-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"248\" height=\"204\" srcset=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/food-donation-copy.jpg 248w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/293\/2017\/11\/food-donation-copy-105x86.jpg 105w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 85vw, (max-width: 768px) 67vw, (max-width: 1024px) 62vw,248px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Food donated from local restaurants and supermarkets make delicious and healthy meals served in homeless shelters and food pantries. Photo courtesy of Food Donation Connection.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Through a series of exercises and discussions, the working group considered a variety of approaches and options but finally settled on three policy areas to focus on and carry forward: recycling laws, K-12 education, and food donation.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cThe first step we\u2019ve taken is to essentially build a consensus around what might be the best policies to include in LD1534 in its final version,\u201d Isenhour says. \u201cThen, the committee will revise it and it\u2019ll be up again for a vote in the next legislative session.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>Berry, who most recently has been working on the issue of food waste in schools, notes that the Materials Management team is particularly well suited for the task due to its extensive experience engaging with stakeholders around the state.<\/p>\n<p>\u201cWithout the diverse and interdisciplinary expertise on our team, I don\u2019t think we could have assembled this group of stakeholders for this task,\u201d Berry says. \u201cFor a different group, it could have been easy to get very limited perspectives.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>But, Berry adds, after the working group wrapped things up, \u201cPeople didn\u2019t want to leave and said things like \u2018It\u2019s just so great to be here and have this conversation\u2019 because, after all, how often does a farmer, a grocer, a hauler, a gleaner and others all sit at the same table at the same time and share their concerns?\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u2014David Sims<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Mitchell Center helps the Legislature evaluate a bill to reduce food waste and hunger in Maine When the Maine Legislature&#8217;s Joint Standing Committee on Environment and Natural Resources (ENR) needed an independent, outside organization to provide crucial data for Representative Craig Hickman\u2019s proposed Act to Address Hunger, Support Maine Farms and Reduce Waste (Legislative [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":963,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_seopress_robots_primary_cat":"","_seopress_titles_title":"","_seopress_titles_desc":"","_seopress_robots_index":"","_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":"","spc_primary_category":0},"categories":[3],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-13992","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news"],"taxonomy_info":{"category":[{"value":3,"label":"News"}]},"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/author\/"},"comment_info":0,"category_info":[{"term_id":3,"name":"News","slug":"news","term_group":0,"term_taxonomy_id":3,"taxonomy":"category","description":"","parent":0,"count":613,"filter":"raw","cat_ID":3,"category_count":613,"category_description":"","cat_name":"News","category_nicename":"news","category_parent":0}],"tag_info":false,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13992","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/963"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13992"}],"version-history":[{"count":11,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13992\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":14177,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/13992\/revisions\/14177"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13992"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=13992"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/mitchellcenter\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=13992"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}