{"id":532,"date":"2012-06-15T09:19:42","date_gmt":"2012-06-15T13:19:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/?page_id=532"},"modified":"2016-02-05T13:12:09","modified_gmt":"2016-02-05T18:12:09","slug":"agave-americana","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/","title":{"rendered":"Agave americana"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><figure id=\"533\" class=\"wp-caption alignright\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg\" alt=\"Agave americana\" width=\"225\" height=\"300\" class=\"size-full wp-image-533\" srcset=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg 225w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana-105x140.jpg 105w, https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana-210x280.jpg 210w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 85vw, (max-width: 768px) 67vw, (max-width: 1024px) 62vw,225px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-caption-text\">Agave americana in bloom. Photo courtesy of Carsten Niehaus.<\/figcaption><\/figure>In 1843, within his work <em>History of the Conquest of Mexico, <\/em>the noted Hispanic historian William H. Prescott described <em>Agave americana <\/em>as the \u201cmiracle of nature.\u201d[1] Agave received such an impressive title because of its tremendous variety of uses, and incredibly versatile nature. As Prescott observed, this incredibly important plant provided early peoples with a significant resource. Historically, the leaves, flowers, and tubers of <em>A. americana<\/em> were used by groups such as the Aztecs and Apache as a staple food source.[1,2] Besides being an immensely important food source, <em>A. americana<\/em> provided a source of paper, soap, and cordage along with sewing needles from the spines and an alcoholic drink from the fermented pulp.[3] Today <em>A. americana<\/em> continues to provide components for many commercial products, including a substitute sweetener with a low glycemic index.<\/p>\n<p>[1] Reagan, Albert B. 1929 Plants Used by the White Mountain Apache Indians of Arizona. <em>Wisconsin Archeologist<\/em> 8:143-61.<br \/>\n[2] Castetter, Edward F. 1935 Ethnobiological Studies in the American Southwest I. Uncultivated Native Plants Used as Sources of Food. <em>University of New Mexico Bulletin<\/em> 4(1):1-44<br \/>\n[3] Sturtevant, E. Lewis. Sturtevant\u2019s Notes on Edible Plants. Albany: J.B. Lyon, State Printers, 1919.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In 1843, within his work History of the Conquest of Mexico, the noted Hispanic historian William H. Prescott described Agave americana as the \u201cmiracle of nature.\u201d[1] Agave received such an impressive title because of its tremendous variety of uses, and incredibly versatile nature. As Prescott observed, this incredibly important plant provided early peoples with a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":252,"featured_media":0,"parent":363,"menu_order":6,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","template":"templates\/page-withsidebar.php","meta":{"_kad_blocks_custom_css":"","_kad_blocks_head_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_body_custom_js":"","_kad_blocks_footer_custom_js":"","_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-532","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.2 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Agave americana - Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden - University of Maine<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Agave americana - Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden - University of Maine\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"In 1843, within his work History of the Conquest of Mexico, the noted Hispanic historian William H. Prescott described Agave americana as the \u201cmiracle of nature.\u201d[1] Agave received such an impressive title because of its tremendous variety of uses, and incredibly versatile nature. As Prescott observed, this incredibly important plant provided early peoples with a [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2016-02-05T18:12:09+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"225\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"300\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"1 minute\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/\",\"name\":\"Agave americana - Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden - University of Maine\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2012-06-15T13:19:42+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2016-02-05T18:12:09+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg\",\"width\":225,\"height\":300,\"caption\":\"Agave americana in bloom. Photo courtesy of Carsten Niehaus.\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Home\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"Plants in the Greenhouse\",\"item\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":4,\"name\":\"Agave americana\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/\",\"name\":\"Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden\",\"description\":\"University of Maine\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Agave americana - Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden - University of Maine","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"Agave americana - Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden - University of Maine","og_description":"In 1843, within his work History of the Conquest of Mexico, the noted Hispanic historian William H. Prescott described Agave americana as the \u201cmiracle of nature.\u201d[1] Agave received such an impressive title because of its tremendous variety of uses, and incredibly versatile nature. As Prescott observed, this incredibly important plant provided early peoples with a [&hellip;]","og_url":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/","og_site_name":"Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden","article_modified_time":"2016-02-05T18:12:09+00:00","og_image":[{"width":225,"height":300,"url":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"Est. reading time":"1 minute"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/","url":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/","name":"Agave americana - Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden - University of Maine","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg","datePublished":"2012-06-15T13:19:42+00:00","dateModified":"2016-02-05T18:12:09+00:00","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"en-US","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"en-US","@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-content\/uploads\/sites\/138\/2012\/06\/Agave_americana.jpg","width":225,"height":300,"caption":"Agave americana in bloom. Photo courtesy of Carsten Niehaus."},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/agave-americana\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Home","item":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":3,"name":"Plants in the Greenhouse","item":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/home\/plants-in-the-greenhouse\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":4,"name":"Agave americana"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/#website","url":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/","name":"Roger Clapp Greenhouses &amp; Littlefield Garden","description":"University of Maine","potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"en-US"}]}},"taxonomy_info":[],"featured_image_src_large":false,"author_info":{"display_name":"","author_link":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/author\/"},"comment_info":0,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/532","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/252"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=532"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/532\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":668,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/532\/revisions\/668"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/363"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/umaine.edu\/littlefieldgarden\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=532"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}