Highlights from the 2025 Black Ash and Basketry Gathering
Coming Together for Black Ash and Basketry Traditions
In late October, members of the Ash Protection Collaboration Across Waponahkik (APCAW) attended the Inter-Nation Gathering on the Future of Black Ash and Basketry in the Abenaki community of Odanak, Québec. The event united Indigenous and non-Indigenous experts, basket makers, community leaders, and researchers to discuss efforts to protect black ash (Fraxinus nigra) and preserve the basketry traditions that rely on it. Building on earlier gatherings at Akwesasne and the University of Maine, the Odanak meeting aimed to strengthen relationships and develop a collective strategy for this important work.
Over three days, participants examined how communities and partners observe, predict, and respond to the invasion of emerald ash borer (EAB), in the context of the wider impacts of climate change. Discussions emphasized respect for Indigenous knowledge, ecology, and the deep bond between people and the ash tree. Each story, presentation, and conversation contributed to a broader understanding of resilience, stewardship, and collaboration in adaptation.
Experts, Basket Makers, and Community Leaders Collaborate on the Future of Black Ash
Nations represented at the gathering included the W8banaki Nation, Wabanaki Confederacy Nations, Akwesasne Nation, Kahnawake Nation, Gesgapegiag Nation, and the Mainland Confederacy of Mi’kmaq, whose members shared updates on community-led initiatives and traditional knowledge transmission. Research partners such as APCAW, the Black Ash Restoration Network at the Université du Québec en Outaouais, and Natural Resources Canada (NRCan) also contributed their latest findings and ongoing projects. The hybrid format of the event allowed partners from Wisconsin, Penn State, and Ontario to participate, which expanded the exchange of knowledge and experience. APCAW shared updates on EAB spread in Maine, and our work with seed collection and citizen involvement across our region. Other presentations covered ash mortality and regeneration, biological control, genetic conservation, monitoring for lingering ash, and community nursery projects.
The first two days of the conference were held at the Musée des Abénakis, the first Indigenous museum in Québec, where discussions about ecological and cultural preservation felt especially meaningful. Meals were prepared by Chef Jacques T. Watso of Sagamité Watso, featuring traditional indigenous dishes. The event reinforced the collective dedication to safeguarding black ash and its associated basketry traditions through continuous collaboration, research, and community leadership.
Black ash basketry exhibit at the Musée des Abénakis
Black ash basketry exhibit at the Musée des Abénakis
Dinner catered by Chef Jacques T. Watso of Sagamité Watso
We thank the organizers at the Ndakina Office of W8banaki for their hospitality and are excited about the ongoing collaboration among Nations and research partners. Until we gather again, we carry forward the lessons, relationships, and shared purpose that continue to guide this work.